Quelle est la structure d'un virus ?

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Quelle est la structure d'un virus ?

Quelle est la structure d'un virus ?

Il est composé d'une ou plusieurs molécules d'acide nucléique (ADN ou ARN, simple ou double brin), éventuellement incluse dans une coque protéique appelée capside, voire d'une enveloppe lipidique (ex : l'Ebolavirus est un virus enveloppé).

Qui a inventé le mot virus ?

(1478) Du latin virus (« poison, toxine »). Le sens de « germe pathogène » apparaît vers 1850–1860, le sens moderne au XX e siècle. (Informatique) (Vers 1983) Terme inventé par Leonard Adleman en 1983 (en anglais).

How would you classify a virus?

  • Viruses are classified based on their shape, replication properties, and the diseases that they cause. Furthermore, the shape of a virus is determined by the type and arrangement of proteins in its capsid . Viruses pathogenic to humans are currently classified into 21 groups.

Is a virus a living thing why or why not?

  • Answer 3: Viruses are not considered "alive" because they lack many of the properties that scientists associate with living organisms. Primarily, they lack the ability to reproduce without the aid of a host cell, and don't use the typical cell- division approach to replication.

What is the best description of a virus?

  • Answers. The best description of a computer virus is. Someone first starts out making a malicious program, then can send it to a unexpected user. After that, when the user opens the malicious program, it can do negative things on the target. The virus first starts out in the system32, then infects a random file type for example, exe files,...

What does a typical virus consist of?

  • A virus is a microscopic parasite which can infect living organisms and cause disease. It can make copies of itself inside another organisms cells. Viruses consist of nucleic acid + a protein coat. Usually the nucleic acid is RNA; sometimes it is DNA.

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