What is Java and Sumatra?

What is Java and Sumatra?

Java, also spelled Djawa or Jawa, island of Indonesia lying southeast of Malaysia and Sumatra, south of Borneo (Kalimantan), and west of Bali. Java is home to roughly half of Indonesia's population and dominates the country politically and economically.

Where is Sumatra and Java located?

Sumatra is the closest Indonesian island to mainland Asia. To the southeast is Java, separated by the Sunda Strait. To the north is the Malay Peninsula (located on the Asian mainland), separated by the Strait of Malacca.

Is Java and Sumatra part of Indonesia?

It comprises five main islands: Sumatra, Java, Borneo (known as Kalimantan in Indonesia), Sulawesi, and New Guinea; two major island groups (Nusa Tenggara and the Maluku Islands) and sixty smaller island groups. ... This makes it the largest island country in the world.

Is Sumatra bigger than Java?

Sumatra (Indonesia); area: 480,848 km2; population: 50,365,538. Honshu (Japan); area: 225,800 km2; population: 103,000,000. ... Java (Indonesia); area: 138,794 km2; population: 143,000,000. North Island (New Zealand); area: 111,583 km2; population: 3,450,800.

What exactly is Java?

Java is an object-oriented programming language that produces software for multiple platforms. When a programmer writes a Java application, the compiled code (known as bytecode) runs on most operating systems (OS), including Windows, Linux and Mac OS. ... Java was developed in the mid-1990s by James A.

What is Java called now?

Republic of Indonesia Java has been Indonesia's most developed island since the Dutch East Indies era and continues to be so today in the modern Republic of Indonesia.

Is coffee called Java?

The word java has assimilated into our vernacular as another nickname for coffee. ... Although it's not known how the word was used originally, java was presumably the term selected to specify coffee that originated from the island.

Is Bali part of Java?

Bali, island and propinsi (or provinsi; province) in the Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia. It is situated 1 mile (1.6 km) east of the island of Java, separated by the narrow Bali Strait. Area province, 2,232 square miles (5,780 square km).

What are the 5 largest islands in the world?

The Largest Islands in the World

• Greenland (836,330 sq miles/2,166,086 sq km) ...
• New Guinea (317,150 sq miles/821,400 sq km) ...
• Borneo (288,869 sq miles/748,168 sq km) ...
• Madagascar (226,756 sq miles/587,295 sq km) ...
• Baffin (195,928 sq miles/507,451 sq km) ...
• Sumatra (171,069 sq miles/443,066 sq km)

Why is Antarctica not an island?

Antarctica is considered both an island—because it is surrounded by water—and a continent. ... West Antarctica is actually a group of islands held together by permanent ice. Almost all of Antarctica is under ice, in some areas by as much as 2 mi (3 km).

Where is Java and Sumatra located?

• Sumatra is the closest Indonesian island to mainland Asia . To the southeast is Java, separated by the Sunda Strait. To the north is the Malay Peninsula (located on the Asian mainland), separated by the Strait of Malacca. To the east is Borneo, across the Karimata Strait. West of the island is the Indian Ocean.

What couintry are Sumatra Borneo and Java a part of?

• Dutch East Indies Dutch East Indies Netherlands East Indies Nederlands Oost-Indië Nederlandsch-Indië. This territory was made up of Sumatra and adjacent islands, Java with Madura, Borneo (except for North Borneo, which is now part of Malaysia and of Brunei), Celebes with ...

Is Jakarta in Sumatra?

• Sumatra is located south of Thailand and Myanmar (Burma); west of Malaysia and Singapore. Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, is in Java not far from the southeast tip of Sumatra. India and Sri Lanka are located across the Indian Ocean, northwest of Sumatra.